A 40-year-old female went to her physician because she was feeling tired all the time. She had gained about 10 pounds in the last few months and exhibited some facial puffiness. Her thyroid gland was enlarged and rubbery. Laboratory results were as follows: Studies Value Normal Range Hemoglobin 12.7 g/dL 12-16 g/dLS-TSH 7.7 U/mL 2.3.4.0 U/mLAnti-TPO 0.8 ng/mL 1.0-2.0 ng/mL Free thyroxine (fT) 715 IU/mL <10.0 IU/mL 1. 1. What is the likely diagnosis in this case (be specific)? Explain your reasoning for this decision. 2. What other antibody(ies) would likely be found in this condition? Should a test for this/these antibody(ies) be performed to confirm diagnosis? Explain your reasoning. 3. Explain the specific mechanism of how anti-TPO effects thyroid function? 4. In what other condition can anti-TPO be found? How can this condition be differentiated from the condition experienced by this patient?
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Ответ:
The complementary code of the code ATAGGC would be TATCCG on the other strand of the helix.
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is the hereditary material in humans and nearly all other organisms. Almost every cell in a person’s body has the same DNA, and it is located in the cell nucleus.
The information in DNA is stored in as a code made up of four chemical bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).
The two DNA strands are refered to as polynucleotides since they are composed of simpler monomeric units called nucleotides.