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Person51761
30.05.2020 •
Biology
A lot of echinoderms are named after flowers true or false
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Ответ:
False, it is only represented by one class: Crinoidea (sea lilies).
Explanation:
Echinoderms (phylum Echinodermata) are marine organisms that comprises more than 6,000 species. These animals are deuterostomes that are differentiated to have an ambulacral vascular system and a pentameric symmetry. Echinoderms are divided in the following classes: 1- Ophiuroidea (snake stars), 2-Asteroidea (sea stars), 3-Crinoidea (sea lilies), 4-Holothuroidea (sea cucumbers) and 5-Echinoidea (sea urchins), which can be easily distinguished by anatomical and ecological characteristics.
Ответ:
C. Both A and B describe errors in the statement.
Explanation:
In fossilization i.e formation of fossils, two terms are used as follows: permineralization and petrification.
- Permineralization is a process whereby the pore spaces of an organism's remains are filled with mineral matter that precipitates from lake and ocean solutions.
- On the contrary, petrifaction or petrification is the process whereby a once-living tissue (matter) are REPLACED by minerals, hence, preserving the organism's structure by turning it into a stone (petros).
According to this question, the student mixed up their definitions by giving the definition of permineralization instead, however, options A and B have described the errors associated with the statement.