In 40 words or fewer, explain how a surface mine can cause a
permanent change to a local biological community and its
Minería que tienes lugar sobre el suelo como en pesos abierto en la superficie de la tierra

I believe flowing water would create erosion because tectonic plate movement and earthquakes are almost the same thing, and liquid rock is basically lava, and that only heats rock, rather than breaking it into smaller pieces, which is what flowing water does.