Ineed on this multiple choice question.

1. Nucleus ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Cell membrane ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Cytoplasm ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Golgi apparatus ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Mitochondria ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Vacuole ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Ribosome ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Endoplasmic reticulum ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Lysosome ---> present in animal cells only

Nucleolus ---> present in both plant and animal cells

Explanation:

2. The common organelles present in both plant and animal cell include the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosome, etc. The presence of these common organelles is due to the fact that that these organelles help both plants and animal cells to carry out the basic functions of life. Also, plant and animals cells are both eukaryotic cells.

3. Plant cell differ from animal cells due to some specialized functions they carry out like photosynthesis, as well as some structural differences in plant cells. Plants cells have chloroplasts which are organelles responsible for photosynthesis in plants. Plant cells also have a large central vacuole unlike animal cells which help to maintain turgidity in plants. Cellulose cell wall in plant cell also serve to maintain the rigidity and give shape to the plant as well as to protect the plant cell.