The transfer of genetically determined characteristics from generation to generation is termed the transfer of genetically determined characteristics from generation to generation is termed maturity. differentiation. inheritance. development. phylogeny.

The correct answer is inheritance.

Explanation:

Genetic characteristics are transferred from one generation to another.The mechanism of transfer of genetically determined characteristics from generation to generation is called inheritance.

     Genetic characteristics are stored within the sex chromosome of both male(XY) and female(XX).During fertilization when the sperm cells fuses with ovum at that time some characteristics of both male and female gets incorporated into the diploid zygote which give rise to the new organism containing inherited genetic characteristics.

Lateral roots that extend out are called called tap roots. The first root which develops from a radicle and becomes dominant is called a taproot. Roots that develop from other roots are generally termed as lateral roots; >Roots that arise from other plant organs rather than the root, are called adventitious roots.