What are 2 biotic and abiotic factors and how do they interact

Biotic factors are all of the living things in an ecosystem, such as plants and animals. These living things interact with one another in many ways. Biotic factors and their interactions can be broken down into three groups. Producers, consumers, and decomposers.

Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms. Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.

if i did not answer your question message me or leave me a comment, or message and ill do the best i can to help you.

Explanation:

Value of the cross-sectional area is as follows.

        A =

           = 3.45

The given data is as follows.

          Allowable stress = 14,500 psi

          Shear stress = 7100 psi

Now, we will calculate maximum load from allowable stress as follows.

           

                       =

                       = 50025 lb

Now, maximum load from shear stress is as follows.

           

                      =

                      = 48990 lb

Hence, will be calculated as follows.

       

                  = 48990 lb

Thus, we can conclude that the maximum permissible load is 48990 lb.