What psychological perspective arose when abraham maslow and carl rogers focused on sense of self and personal growth?
humanistic
behavioral
cognitive
psychodynamic

It is the Humanistic perspective.  

Humanism, a psychological perspective, puts emphasis on the whole person. It is not only about the observer's perception of the behavior but also about the perception of the person doing the behavior.

Abraham Maslow has developed the Heirarchy of Needs, where each set of needs starting from the bottom of the pyramid must be achieved and accomplished. The same goes with Carl Rogers' theory, which is about self-actualization- the highest potential a person can obtain. Before we can be a fully functioning individual, we have to achieve and gratify our needs which will develop our personality allowing us to be self-actualized.

Thermal energy typically flows from a warmer material to a cooler material. ... Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation.