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legault4983
19.10.2020 •
Biology
What will happen to producer popultions if the nitrogen cycle is disrupted
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Ответ:
Scientists have determined that humans are disrupting the nitrogen cycle by altering the amount of nitrogen that is stored in the biosphere. The chief culprit is fossil fuel combustion, which releases nitric oxides into the air that combine with other elements to form smog and acid rain.
Ответ:
a) What is the probability that the duration of a particular rainfall event at this location is at least 2 hours?
We want this probability"
At most 3 hours?
b) What is the probability that rainfall duration exceeds the mean value by more than 2 standard deviations?
What is the probability that it is less than the mean value by more than one standard deviation?
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
The exponential distribution is "the probability distribution of the time between events in a Poisson process (a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate). It is a particular case of the gamma distribution". The probability density function is given by:
The cumulative distribution for this function is given by:
We know the value for the mean on this case we have that :
Solution to the problem
Part a
What is the probability that the duration of a particular rainfall event at this location is at least 2 hours?
We want this probability"
At most 3 hours?
Part b
What is the probability that rainfall duration exceeds the mean value by more than 2 standard deviations?
The variance for the esponential distribution is given by:![Var(X) =\frac{1}{\lambda^2}](/tpl/images/0512/0749/9af6b.png)
And the deviation would be:
And the mean is given by![Mean = 2.725](/tpl/images/0512/0749/f2555.png)
Two deviations correspond to 5.540, so we want this probability:
What is the probability that it is less than the mean value by more than one standard deviation?
For this case we want this probablity: