Which statement best describes the difference between a theory and a law? A. A theory is a guess, and a law has been proven. B. A law is more established than a theory. C. A theory explains a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon. D. Theories and laws are the same as hypotheses.

The answer is most definitely C: A theory explains  a phenomenon, and a law is a statement about a phenomenon

Explanation:

import java.util.*;

import java.text.*;

class CreditCardBill

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

NumberFormat defaultFormat = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(Locale.US);

System.out.println("CS Card International Statement");

System.out.println("");

System.out.print("Previous Balance: $");

double prevBalance = sc.nextDouble();

System.out.print("Additional Charges: $");

double addCharges = sc.nextDouble();

double interest;

if(prevBalance == 0)

interest = 0;

else

interest = (prevBalance + addCharges) * 0.02;

System.out.println("Interest: "+defaultFormat.format(interest));

double newBalance = prevBalance + addCharges + interest;

System.out.println("New Balance: "+defaultFormat.format(newBalance));

double minPayment;

if(newBalance < 50)

minPayment = newBalance;

else if(newBalance <= 300)

minPayment = 50.00;

else

minPayment = newBalance * 0.2;

System.out.println("Minimum Payment: "+defaultFormat.format(minPayment));

}

}