A small manufacturer of mountain bikes located in Denver, Colorado, buys tires from a supplier in China. There is a monthly demand of 200 tires. The cost of placing an order Is exist200 and the holding cost is exist24 per tire per year. If the purchasing price is exist45 per tire and the economic order quantity is used, what is the total annual inventory cost? exist4, 800 exist2, 400 exist112,000 exist108,000 exist110, 400
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Ответ:
$112,800
Explanation:
a. The computation of the economic order quantity is shown below:
=![\sqrt{\frac{2\times \text{Annual demand}\times \text{Ordering cost}}{\text{Carrying cost}}}](/tpl/images/0511/1580/d6f93.png)
where,
Annual demand equal to
= 200 × 12 months
= 2,400 tires
=![\sqrt{\frac{2\times 2,400\times \$200}{\text{\$24}}}](/tpl/images/0511/1580/1b2d7.png)
= 200 units
Now The number of orders would be equal to
= Annual demand ÷ economic order quantity
= $2,400 ÷ 200 units
= 12 orders
Ordering cost = Number of orders × ordering cost per order
= 12 orders × $200
= $2,400
And, The average inventory would equal to
= Economic order quantity ÷ 2
= 200 units ÷ 2
= 100 units
And, Carrying cost = average inventory × carrying cost per unit
= 100 units × $24
= $2,400
And, the purchase cost is
= Purchase price × Annual demand
= $45 × 2,400 units
= $108,000
Now
Total annual inventory cost = Ordering cost + Carrying cost + Purchase cost
= $2,400 + $2,400 + $108,000
= $112,800
Ответ:
D. The economy was stalled because there was nothing to export.
Explanation:
In the early 1990s, the world was witnessing the collapse of the communist model of production implemented in the countries of the Soviet Union, of which Russia was a part. At that time, the economy of these countries was drastically hit, there was no production of manufactures and exportable goods and the consequence of this was the collapse of the system. Since then, these economies have been gradually adhering to the capitalist model. Today Russia is becoming an economic power and is part of the emerging power group, the BRICS.