As the Toronto-based Four Seasons hotel chain remodels an existing hotel in Mumbai to bring it to the five-star hotels exacting standards, it is building a magnificent revolving restaurant overlooking the Arabian Sea at World. The restaurant structure is an example of a(n):

Horizontal expansion model

Explanation:

Renovation in Horizontal expansion model is one in which current business is upgraded with some new features to add value and another branch is opened to serve its customers. The customers needs are kept in mind before going for a renovation process.

Part 1:

Part 2:

Explanation:

Part 1: (the book value per share of the preferred and common stock under No preferred dividends are in arrears)

Book value per share of the preferred :

In our case Cumulative dividends=0

Book value per share of the common stock:In our case Cumulative dividends=0

Part 2:

Annual Preferred Dividend=4%*$25*10,000=$10,000

Three years of preferred dividends are in arrears= 3*Annual Preferred Dividend

Three years of preferred dividends are in arrears= 3*$10000=$30,000

Formula for  the book value per share of the preferred is same as above,so we will direct calculate:

In our case Cumulative dividends=$30,000

Book value per share of the preferred :

Book value per share of the common stock:

Formula for  the book value per share of the common stock is same as above,so we will direct calculate: