The following is from the 2018 annual report of kaufman chemicals, inc.: statements of comprehensive income years ended december 31 2018 2017 2016 net income $ 856 $ 766 $ 594 other comprehensive income: change in net unrealized gains on investments, net of tax of $22, ($14), and $15 in 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively 34 (21 ) 23 other (2 ) (1 ) 1 total comprehensive income $ 888 $ 744 $ 618 kaufman reports accumulated other comprehensive income in its balance sheet as a component of shareholders' equity as follows: ($ in millions) 2018 2017 shareholders’ equity: common stock 355 355 additional paid-in capital 8,567 8,567 retained earnings 6,544 5,988 accumulated other comprehensive income 107 75 total shareholders’ equity $ 15,573 $ 14,985 required: 4. from the information provided, determine how kaufman calculated the $107 million accumulated other comprehensive income in 2018.
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Ответ:
A. $134,000
B1. Dr Depreciation expense$2,125
Cr Accumulated depreciation- equipment $2,125
B2. Dr Cash$125,000
Dr Loss on sale of equipment$6,875
Dr Accumulated depreciation- equipment$36,125
Cr Equipment $168,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine What was the book value of the equipment at December 31 the end of the fourth year
First step is to calculate the Annual depreciation using this formula
Annual depreciation = (Cost of machinery-Residual value)/ useful life
Let plug in the formula
Annual depreciation= (168,000-15,000)/18
Annual depreciation= $8,500
Second step is to calculate the Accumulated depreciation for 4 years using this formula
Accumulated depreciation for 4 years = Annual depreciation x 4
Let plug in the formula
Accumulated depreciation for 4 years= 8,500 x 4
Accumulated depreciation for 4 years= $34,000
Now let determine the Book value of equipment at December 31 at the end of year
Using this formula
Book value of equipment at December 31 at the end of year 4 = Cost of equipment - Accumulated depreciation for 4 years
Let plug in the formula
Book value of equipment at December 31 at the end of year = 168,000-34,000
Book value of equipment at December 31 at the end of year = $134,000
Therefore the book value of the equipment at December 31 the end of the fourth year is $134,000
B1. Preparation of the journal entries to record (1) depreciation for the three months until the sale date
Year 5, April 1
Dr Depreciation expense$2,125
Cr Accumulated depreciation- equipment $2,125
( To record depreciation expense)
Calculation for Depreciation for 3 months of year 5 using this formula
Depreciation for 3 months of year 5 = Annual depreciation x 3/12
Let plug in the formula
Depreciation for 3 months of year 5 == 8,500 x 3/12
Depreciation for 3 months of year 5 = $2,125
B2.Preparation of the journal entries to record (2) the sale of the equipment.
Year 5, April 1
Dr Cash$125,000
Dr Loss on sale of equipment$6,875
Dr Accumulated depreciation- equipment$36,125
Cr Equipment $168,000
( To record sale of the equipment)
Calculation for Accumulated depreciation at April 1, year 5 using this formula
Accumulated depreciation at April 1, year 5 = Accumulated depreciation for 4 years + Depreciation for 3 months of year 5
Let plug in the formula
Accumulated depreciation at April 1, year 5= 34,000+2,125
Accumulated depreciation at April 1, year 5= $36,125
Calculation for Book value of equipment at April 1, year 5 using this formula
Book value of equipment at April 1, year 5 = Cost of equipment - Accumulated depreciation at April 1, year 5
Let plug in the formula
Book value of equipment at April 1, year 5 = $168,000-$36,125
Book value of equipment at April 1, year 5 = $131,875
Calculation for Loss on sale of equipment using this formula
Loss on sale of equipment = Book value - Sale of equipment
Let plug in the formula
Loss on sale of equipment=$ 131,875-$125,000
Loss on sale of equipment= $6,875
.