The price elasticity of supply for basmati rice (an aromatic strain of rice) is likely to be which of the following? A. High in both the long run and the short run, because the inputs required to produce basmati rice can easily be duplicated.
B. Low in both the long and short runs, because rice farming requires only unskilled labor.
C. High, because consumers have a lot of other kinds of rice and other staple foods to choose from.
D. Higher in the long run than the short run, because farmers cannot easily change their decisions about how much basmati rice to plant once the current crop has been planted.

D. Higher in the long run than the short run, because farmers cannot easily change their decisions about how much basmati rice to plant once the current crop has been planted.

Explanation:

Price Elasticity of Supply refers to how Supply changes in response to a change in price. Essentially, if the price of a good increases, will Supplier supply more or less of that good as a result and by how much will they do so.

In the short run, the farmers would have already planted the crops and so would be unable start changing the quantity that they expect from the harvest. They will therefore supply the amount they harvested regardless of a price change.

In the long run however, they can change the amount of rice planted depending on the price of the rice in the market. Price Elasticity is therefore higher in the long run than in the short run.

If x represents the number of downloads, you can write the inequality 1.29x = 20. Solving the inequality, you find that x is less than or equal to about 15.5. Since he can’t download part of a song, Joseph can download 15 or fewer songs.