3- Write the chemical formula of Alanine and find to which food category it belongs.

C3H7NO2

Explanation:

The chemical formula of Alanine is C3H7NO2 and it belongs to almost all food category because it is present in one food of each food category such as dairy products, meat, nuts, soy, and whole grains etc. Alanine is a nonessential amino acid means that it does not directly obtained from the diet but it can be produced by the body using raw materials present in the food.

1.2044 × 10^24

Explanation:

1 mole of calcium is 40 gram

Based on Avogadro's law:

1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms, also 1 mole of calcium is 40gram

So, 1 mole of calcium = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms

Also, 1 mole of calcium is 40gram

40 grams of calcium = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms

80.156 grams of calcium = Z atoms

To get the value of Z, cross multiply:

Z atoms x 40 grams = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms x 80.156 grams

40Z = 482.54 x 10^23

Z = (482.54 x 10^23/40)

Z = 12.06 x 10^23

Put result in standard form

Z = 1.206 x 10^24 atoms

Thus, 1.206 x 10^24 atoms of Ca are present in 80.156 grams of Ca