isabelacarraler
22.04.2021 •
Chemistry
5.2 moles of nitrogen gas are contained in a 3.4 L container. If pressure is kept constant
what is the final molar amount of gas present in the container if gas is added until the
volume has decreased to 2000 mL?
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Ответ:
The answer to your question is 3 moles of AlCl₃
Explanation:
Process
1.- Write and balance the equation
Al(NO₃)₃ + 3NaCl ⇒ 3NaNO₃ + AlCl₃
2.- Determine the limiting reactant
Theoretical proportion 1 mol Al(NO₃)₃ : 3 moles of NaCl
Experimental proportion 4 moles Al(NO₃)₃ : 9 moles NaCl
From these values, we determine that the limiting reactant is NaCl because the number of moles increases three times and the number of moles of Al(NO₃)₃ increases four times.
3.- Determine the amount of AlCl₃ using proportions
3 moles of NaCl 1 mol of AlCl₃
9 moles of NaCl x
x = (9 x 1) / 3
x = 9 /3
x = 3 moles