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jenaycasmall
16.08.2020 •
Chemistry
A cylinder rod formed from silicon is 21.3 cm long and has a mass of 5.00 kg. The density of silicon is 2.33 g/cm3. What is the diameter of the cylinder? (the volume of cylinder is given by π r2h, where r is the radius and h is the length)
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Ответ:
11.32cm
Explanation:
This question describes a cylinder rod formed from silicon with length 21.3cm and mass 5kg. The density of the silicon is 2.33g/cm3.
To calculate the diameter, the radius is needed. To calculate the radius, the volume is needed. To calculate the volume, the formula: density = mass (m) / volume (V) is used.
Mass = 5kg, which is 5 kg × 1000g = 5000g
Density= 2.33g/cm3
Hence; volume= mass / density
= 5000/2.33
= 2145.9 cm3
Volume of cylinder= πr^2h
Where h= 21.3cm and π= 3.142
That is; r^2 = volume/πh
= r^2 = 2145.9/3.142×21.3
= r^2 = 2145.9/66.9246
= r^2 = 32.06
r= √32.06
r= 5.66cm
If radius of the cylinder is 5.66cm, the diameter is twice of the radius.
That is, diameter (d) = 5.66 × 2
= 11.32 cm
Therefore, the diameter of the cylinder is 11.32cm.
Ответ:
Sulfuric acid
Explanation: