A51.24-g sample of ba(oh)2 is dissolved in enough water to make 1.20 l of solution. how many milliliters of this solution must be diluted with water in order to make 1.00 l of 0.100 m ba(oh)2?
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Ответ:
361.5 ml of water will required to make 1.00 L of 0.100 M
.
Explanation:
Mass of barium hydroxide = 51.24 g
Volume of solution
= 1.20 L
Molarity of the solution =![M_1](/tpl/images/0028/4161/6a4f0.png)
Let the volume of the solution 0.2766 M to be diluted be![V_1](/tpl/images/0028/4161/4234c.png)
Desired concentration of barium hydroxide solution =![M_2=0.100 M](/tpl/images/0028/4161/e5984.png)
Volume of the 0.1000 M solution =![V_2=1.00 L](/tpl/images/0028/4161/4c60b.png)
361.5 ml of water will required to make 1.00 L of 0.100 M
.
Ответ:
Pi is your initial amount (120 grams)
0.5 as your exponential base represents your HALF life hence 0.5
t represents the time elapsed
c represents your given half life value of (5730)
P(t) represents the exponential function of your half life
120/2 =60
60/2 = 30
30 /2 = 15
As you can see above, 3 half lives of 5730 years EACH degraded the carbon-14 to 15 grams. You divide each number by two as it is a HALF life.
P(t)= Pi (0.5) ^t/c
P(17190) = 120 (0.5) ^17190/5730
P(17190) = 120 (0.5) ^3
P(17190) = 15 grams
So your answers should be 3 half lives or after 17190 years have elapsed!