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a student decides to conduct a comparative investigation to study properties of elements. what is a benefit of conducting a comparative investigation rather than a descriptive investigation?

a.it will be less time-consuming to collect data about elements.

b.it will show a cause-and-effect relationship between two properties of elements.

c.it will be less expensive to collect data and make observations about elements.

d.it will provide much more information about properties of elements.

Its C IT WILLBE LESS EXPENSIVETO COLLECT DATA AND MAKE OBSERVATIONS ANOUT ELEMENTS

7.30g O₂ are in excess and 21.3g of SO₂ should be produced.

Explanation:

The reaction of Zinc sulfide (ZnS) with oxygen (O₂) produce ZnO and SO₂ as follows:

2ZnS + 3O₂ → 2ZnO + 2SO₂

Using this reaction we can find the amount of SO₂ produced converting the ZnS and O₂ to moles and finding limiting and excess reactant as follows:

Moles ZnS -Molar mass: 97.47g/mol-:

32.5g * (1mol / 97.47g) = 0.333 moles ZnS

Moles O₂ -Molar mass: 32g/mol-:

23.3g O₂ * (1mol / 32g) = 0.728 moles O₂

For a complete reaction of the 0.333 moles of ZnS are required:

0.333 moles ZnS * (3mol O₂ / 2mol ZnS) = 0.500 moles O₂.

As there are 0.728 moles of O₂, limiting reactant is ZnS and excess reactant is O₂.

The moles and mass of O₂ in excess are:

0.728mol - 0.500mol = 0.228moles O₂ * (32g / mol) = 7.30g O₂ are in excess

The produced mass of SO₂ -Obtained from the moles of ZnS- is:

0.333 moles of ZnS * (2mol SO₂ / 2mol ZnS) = 0.333 moles SO₂

0.333 moles SO₂ * (64.066g / mol) =