smithmalyk4
13.12.2019 •
Chemistry
Calculate the average bond energy of the sulfur-oxygen bonds in so2 (in kj/mol), given the following information. sf4(g) + 2 h2o(g) → so2(g) + 4 hf(g) δh = –123 kj bond dissociation energies: s–f 327 kj/mol f–f 154 kj/mol h–f 565 kj/mol h–o 467 kj/mol
Solved
Show answers
More tips
- D Dating, Love, Relationships How Long Can Love Last?...
- A Auto and Moto Mastering One-Movement Parking: All You Need to Know...
- C Computers and Internet How to Properly Order Clothing from International Online Stores...
- H Health and Medicine Headache: A Comprehensive Guide to Treatment...
- F Family and Home How to Choose the Best Diapers for Your Baby?...
- A Auto and Moto Discovering the Leader: What is the Most Expensive Car in the World?...
- F Food and Cooking How to Quickly Put your Child to Sleep?...
- C Computers and Internet How to Create a Website for Free and Easy?...
- F Family and Home Parquet or laminate, which is better?...
- H Health and Medicine Coughing: Causes, Types, and Treatment Methods...
Answers on questions: Chemistry
- C Chemistry Choose the INCORRECT statement/statements? (i) The brain stem joins the brain with the spinal cord. (ii) The right hemisphere of the brain controls the left side...
- M Mathematics Simplify the expression 12a^2+5a-2...
- M Mathematics The definition of a circle uses the undefined term? a.arc b.line c.plane d.ray...
- E English Select the sub-genres of fiction. select all that apply. historical graphic memoir micro-fiction...
Ответ:
520 kJ·mol⁻¹
Explanation:
You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants. Then you subtract the energy to break all the bonds in the products.
SF₄(g) + 2H₂O(g) ⟶ SO₂(g) + 4HF(g); ΔH = –123 kJ
Bonds: 4S-F + 4O-H 2S=O 4H-F
D/kJ·mol⁻¹: 327 467 x 565
The formula relating ΔᵣH and bond dissociation energies (D) is
(Note: This is an exception to the rule. All other thermochemical reactions are “products – reactants”. With bond energies, it’s “reactants – products”. The reason comes from the way we define bond energies.)
Σ(Dreactants) = 4 × 327 + 4 × 467 = 3176 kJ
Σ(Dproducts) = 2x +4 × 565 = (2x + 2260) kJ
-123 =3176 - (2x + 2260)
-123 = 3176 - 2x - 2260
-123 = 916 - 2x
2x = 1039
x = 520 kJ·mol⁻¹
The average bond energy of the S=O bonds in SO₂ is 520 kJ/mol.
Ответ: