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destinee8863
09.07.2019 •
Chemistry
Illustrate and describe the sequence in which ten electrons occupy the five orbitals related to an atoms d sublevel
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Ответ:
In an atom, subshell is defined as the set of states in a given shell that have the same azimuthal quantum number (ℓ).
For a d-subshell, the value of azimuthal quantum number (ℓ) is 3. Also, a d-subshell contains 5 atomic orbitals, namely
, that can be occupied by 2 electrons each.
The filling of electrons in a subshell, such as the d-subshell, of a given shell is governed by the Hund's Rule of maximum multiplicity.
According to this rule, firstly all the 5 atomic orbitals of the d-subshell are singly filled and then the electrons are paired.
Since, a d-subshell can contain 10 electrons.
Therefore, firstly the 5 atomic orbitals are occupied with one electron each
Then the remaining five electrons, results in the pairing of electrons in each d-atomic orbital.
Ответ:
As it can be seen from the molecular formula of wolframite that is FeWO₄, that there is one mole of iron that is Fe in 1 mole of wolframite ( FeWO₄).
1 mole of Fe= 1 × 6.023 × 10 ²³ atoms of Fe
So there are 6.023 × 10 ²³ atoms of Fe are there in 1 moles of wolframite, FeWO₄.
So number of atoms of iron is 6.023 × 10 ²³ in 1 moles of wolframite, FeWO₄.