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davisnaziyahovz5sk
05.10.2019 •
Chemistry
Match each gas law with the correct statement.
boyle's law
charles's law
gay-lussac's law
a.
the pressure of a gas varies directly with temperature if the volume is kept constant.
b.
the volume of a gas varies directly with temperature if the pressure is kept constant.
c.
the volume of a gas varies inversely with pressure if the temperature is kept constant.
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Ответ:
Boyle's Law is B
Charles's Law is C
Gay-Lussac's Law is A
Explanation:
The reason these are correct is because:
Boyle's law is a indirect between pressure and volumeCharles's Law is direct between volume and temperatureGay-Lussac's Law is direct pressure and temperatureОтвет:
Boyles Law is about a gas at constant temperature. Therefore, the correct match would be the volume of a gas varies inversely with pressure if the temperature is kept constant.
Charles Law would be that the volume of a gas varies directly with temperature if the pressure is kept constant.
Gay-lussac's law would be that the pressure of a gas varies directly with temperature if the volume is kept constant.
Ответ:
This means that the pressure would become double of it's initial pressure.
Explanation:
Key statements:
- Constant temperature
- What happens to the pressure of the gas if the volume was
smooshed down to half its original size?
Basically the question is asking about the relationship between pressure and volume at constant temperature. This is given by Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to it's volume at a fixed temperature.
This is given by;
P1V1 = P2V2
Where;
P1 = Initial pressure
P2 = Final pressure
V1 = Initial Volume
V2 = Final Volume
From the question;
V2 = V1/2
Inserting it into the equation;
P1 V1 = P2 V1/2
Divide all through by V1
P1 = P2 /2
P2 = 2 P1
This means that the pressure would become double of it's initial pressure.