The solubility of a gas in water is 0.66 g/L at 15 kPa of pressure. What is the solubility when the pressure is increased to 40.0 kPa?
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Ответ:
The correct answer to the following question will be "1.76 g/L".
Explanation:
The given values are:
P₁ = 15 kPa
Solubility of water, C₁ = 0.66 g/L
P₂ = 40.0 kPa
C₂ = ?
Now,
According to Henry's Law,
⇒![\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}=\frac{C_{1}}{C_{2}}](/tpl/images/0673/9787/94697.png)
⇒![C_{2}=\frac{C_{1}\times P_{2}}{P_{1}}](/tpl/images/0673/9787/ccab4.png)
On putting the estimated values, we get
⇒![=\frac{0.66\times 40}{15}](/tpl/images/0673/9787/4c366.png)
⇒![=\frac{26.4}{15}](/tpl/images/0673/9787/f3a26.png)
⇒![=1.76 \ g/L](/tpl/images/0673/9787/aa14a.png)
Ответ: