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misswonderless
12.08.2020 •
Chemistry
There are eight consitutional isomers with the molecular formula C4H11N. name and draw a structural formulas for each amine.
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Ответ:
See figure 1
Explanation:
We have to remember that in the isomer structures we have to change the structure but we have to maintain the same formula, in this case
.
In the formula, we have 1 nitrogen atom. Therefore we will have as a main functional group the amine group.
In the amines, we have different types of amines. Depending on the number of carbons bonded to the "N" atom. In the primary amines, we have only 1 C-H. In the secondary amines, we have two C-N bonds and in the tertiary amines, we have three C-N bonds.
With this in mind, we can have:
-) Primary amines:
1) n-butyl amine
2) sec-butyl amine including 2 optical isomers
3) isobutyl amine
4) tert-butyl amine
-) Secondary amines:
5) N-methyl n-propyl amine
6) N-methyl isopropyl amine
7) N, N-diethyl amine
-) Tertiary amines:
8) N-ethyl N, N-dimethyl amine
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Ответ:
I think not 100% sure, I think its D uppermost mantle.