What is the difference between the surface structure and the deep structure of language?

The deep structure allows the speaker or reader to understand what actually the sentence means. while surface structure help to identify the structure phonetic form.

Explanation:

There is a minute difference between both the structure of language i.e. structure and deep. These terms were proposed by Noam Chomsky. He defines depth structure as a concept, ideas, etc while the word or sentence that we used to present deep structure is considered as surface structure.

The deep structure allows the speaker or reader to understand what actually the sentence means. while surface structure help to identify the structure phonetic form.

Independence day is celebrated with great zeal on 15 August every year. On this day in the year 1947, India became independent from British colonial rule. This day we celebrate by unfurling the flag, singing the national anthem, remembering our freedom fighters, etc.