3. What is the definition of a "scapegoat"? Why is this significant when talking about the
Holocaust?
(10 Points)

Definition : a person who is blamed for the wrongdoings, mistakes, or faults of others, especially for reasons of expediency.

Significance with Holocaust : The Jew became the obvious scapegoat. Aiding this stance for Germany was Darwin’s published theories of biological evolution. The superior being is the one left standing. Darwin’s works gave the German people a chance to see current history through “a new and meaningful interpretation.”

C. Belief in reincarnation.

Before the Buddism ideas were established, many ancient Hindues from 1500 BCE to 500 BCE believed in the idea of soul, karma and the cycle of death and rebirth, called by them "Samsara", which holds the same concept of "Reincarnation".

Nowadays, reincarnation is one of the fundamental doctrines of Buddhism (along with along with Karma, Nirvana, and Moksha). In overall, It holds that when a person dies, his or her soul is reborn or reincarnated in another body form, and such cycle only ends when the person achieves insight, realization and extinguish desires.