Why were there uprisings in spain portugal and the italian states?

Metternich urged conservative rulers to act decisively and crush the dangerous uprisings. In response, a French army marched over the Pyrenees to suppress a revolt in Spain. Austrian forces crossed the Alps to smash rebellious outbreaks in Italy.   

As the decades progressed women gained more liberation through their clothing choices, which included pants, shorter and tighter garments, and less muted and more colorful clothing.
men also gained more liberation through their clothing choices in the 70’s by challenging gender norms and dressing more androgynous, by wearing loose and colorful clothing