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luiscer5819
30.07.2021 •
Mathematics
2. In a certain company, the senior employees have an average of 16 years of work experience and the junior employees have an average of 4 years of work experience. If the average number of years of experience for all the senior and junior members is 7 years, then what is the ratio of senior members to junior members at the company
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Ответ:
The ratio of senior members to junior members at the company is 1 : 3
Step-by-step explanation:
The given average number of years of experience of the senior employees, x = 16 years
The given average number of years of experience of the junior employees, y = 7 years
Let a represent the number of senior employees in the company, and let b represent the number of junior workers in the company, we have;
(16·a + 4·b)/(a + b) = 7
∴ (16·a + 4·b) = (a + b) × 7 = 7·a + 7·b
16·a - 7·a = 7·b - 4·b
9·a = 3·b
a/b = 3/9 = 1/3
a/b = 1/3
The above equation, expressed as a ratio is, a : b = 1 : 3
Therefore;
The ratio of senior members to junior members at the company, a : b = 1 : 3.
Ответ:
original price = present price/multiplier
multiplier = (100-20)/100 = 0.8
original price = 636/0.8 = $795