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kseibles202
21.07.2021 •
Mathematics
A boat covers a certain distance downstream in 3 hrs and the same distance upstream in 5 hrs. If the speed of the boat in still water is 8km/hour, find the speed of the stream. help me please I am struggling to solve this question
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Ответ:
The stream's speed is 2 km/hr. We don't need to know the distance.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the stream's speed = x
rate * time = d
The distance is the same going upstream as it is coming back down stream.
d_upstream = d_downsteam
(8 + stream)*3 = (8 - stream)*5
(8 + x)*3 = (8 - x)*5 Remove the brackets
24 + 3x = 40 - 5x Subtract 24 from both sides.
3x = 40 - 24 - 5x
3x = 16 - 5x Add 5x to both sides
3x + 5x = 16
8x = 16 Divide by 8
x = 16/8
x = 2
Ответ:
Step-by-step explanation:
4a = 3b
4a = a+b+c
c = 3a-b, so
4(3a-b) = 3b
12a-4b = 3b
12a = 7b
subtracting,
8a = 4b
or
4a = 2b
But, 4a = 3b, so
2b = 3b
b=0