scholar13
16.04.2021 •
Mathematics
Can someone please explain this?!
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Ответ:
The cost of 1 hot dog is $ 1.5
Solution:
Let "x" be the cost of 1 hot dog
Let "y" be the cost of 1 hamburger
From given,
Three hot dogs and two hamburgers cost $8.00
3x + 2y = 8 eqn 1
two hot dogs and three hamburgers cost $8.25
2x + 3y = 8.25 eqn 2
Solve eqn 1 and eqn 2
Multiply eqn 1 by 2
6x + 4y = 16 eqn 3
Multiply eqn 2 by -3
-6x - 9y = - 24.75 eqn 4
Add eqn 3 and eqn 4
6x + 4y = 16
-6x - 9y = - 24.75
( +)
-5y = -8.75
5y = 8.75
y = 1.75
Substitute y = 1.75 in eqn 1
3x + 2(1.75) = 8
3x = 8 - 3.5
3x = 4.5
x = 1.5
Thus cost of 1 hot dog is $ 1.5