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21.03.2021 •

Mathematics

Double and Half Angle identities i think, can anyone explain how to do these?

Double and Half Angle identities i think, can anyone explain how to do these?

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Ответ:

fifthward92

08.01.2020

The largest possible volume of the box is 2000000 cubic meters.

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume (), in cubic centimeters, and surface area ( $A_{s}$ ), in square centimeters, of the box with a square base are described below:

$A_{s} = l^{2}+h\cdot l$ (1)

$V = l^{2}\cdot h$ (2)

Where:

- Side length of the base, in centimeters.

- Height of the box, in centimeters.

By (2), we clear within the formula:

$h = \frac{V}{l^{2}}$

And we apply in (1) and simplify the resulting expression:

$A_{s} = l^{2}+ \frac{V}{l}$

$A_{s}\cdot l = l^{3}+V$

$V = A_{s}\cdot l -l^{3}$ (3)

Then, we find the first and second derivatives of this expression:

$V' = A_{s}-3\cdot l^{2}$ (4)

$V'' = -6\cdot l$ (5)

If V' = 0 and $A_{s} = 30000\,cm^{2}$ , then we find the critical value of the side length of the base is:

$30000-3\cdot l^{2} = 0$

$3\cdot l^{2} = 30000$

$l = 100\,cm$

Then, we evaluate this result in the expression of the second derivative:

V'' = -600

By Second Derivative Test, we conclude that critical value leads to an absolute maximum. The maximum possible volume of the box is:

$V = 30000\cdot l - l^{3}$

$V = 2000000\,cm^{3}$

The largest possible volume of the box is 2000000 cubic meters.

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