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ginocousins06
26.10.2019 •
Mathematics
Siree wants to go surfing for one hour tomorrow. the height of the waves on a local beach can be approximated by the function h(x)=6sin(xπ8)+8, where x is time in hours.
assume x=0 is midnight, x=1 is 1 a.m., x=2 is 2 a.m., etc.
when will the waves be at least 8 feet in the next 12 hours?
a.the height of the waves are at least 8 feet between at 4: 00 a.m. and 12: 00 p.m.
b. the height of the waves are at least 8 feet between at 12: 00 a.m. and 8: 00 a.m.
c.the height of the waves are at least 8 feet between at 4: 00 p.m. and 8: 00 p.m.
d.the height of the waves are at least 8 feet between at 8: 00 a.m. and 4: 00 p.m.
, i don't know where to start! can i get the brainliest person?
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Ответ:
Explanation:
The correct function H(x) that approximate the height of the waves is:
Now, understand what each term and factor mean:
1. Coefficient 6:
6 is the amplitude of the wave. It means that the crest of the wave is 6 feet above the rest point, and the trough is 6 feet below the rest point.2. Constant term 8:
8 is the height of the rest point of the wave. That means that the crest of the wave will b 6 feet + 8 feet = 14 feet; and the trough will be - 6 feet + 8 feet = 2 feet.This is the wave will be oscilating between 2 and 14 feet.
3. Sine part of the function:
The period of the sine function is given by:
That means that the pattern of the wave will repeat every 16 hours (period = 16 hours).
4. Calculate the height of the wave at midnight, i.e x = 0
Then, then the waves will be 8 feet the first time at midnight.
5. Find the time when the wave reaches the maximumm height first time:
H(max) = 6 feet + 8 feet = 14Hence, the wave will be at its maximum height (14 feet) at 4 am.
6. Use symmetry.
The wave tool 4 hours to go from 8 feet to 16 feet; given the symmetry of the function it will take other 4 hours to fall from 16 feet to 8 feet.
Hence, the wave will be 8 feet again at 4am + 4 = 8 am.
7 Conclusion:
The height of the waves will be at least 8 feet between 12:00 am (midnight) and 8:00 am. This is the option B.Ответ:
a
Step-by-step explanation: