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yasmin7813
02.03.2020 •
Physics
1. The electric potential outside a living cell is higher than inside the cell by 0.073 V. How much work is done by the electric force when a sodium ion moves from outside the cell membrane to inside the cell membrane. Assume the sodium ion is missing only one electron.
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Ответ:
ΔW = 1.168 × 10 ⁻²⁰ Joule
Explanation:
Given:
Change in Electric potential Δ V=Vout - Vin=0.073 V
Charge on sodium ions q = 1.6 ×10 ⁻¹⁹ C (+ve because of Missing one electron)
Work done by the electric fore when a sodium ions moves from outside to inside the cell is the change in the Electric potential energy Uout -Uin = ΔU
we have
ΔW =ΔU = q ΔV
ΔW = 1.6 ×10 ⁻¹⁹ C × 0.073 V
ΔW = 1.168 × 10 ⁻²⁰ Joule
Ответ: