A flywheel is a solid disk that rotates about an axis that is perpendicular to the disk at its center. Rotating flywheels provide a means for storing energy in the form of rotational kinetic energy and are being considered as a possible alternative to batteries in electric cars. The gasoline burned in a 445-mile trip in a typical midsize car produces about 4.66 x 109 J of energy. How fast would a 19.7-kg flywheel with a radius of 0.351 m have to rotate to store this much energy
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Ответ:
Explanation:
Given that rotational kinetic energy =![4.66*10^9J](/tpl/images/0566/3276/d5f8b.png)
Mass of the fly wheel (m) = 19.7 kg
Radius of the fly wheel (r) = 0.351 m
Moment of inertia (I) =![\frac{1}{2} mr ^2](/tpl/images/0566/3276/c1c2f.png)
Rotational K.E is illustrated as![(K.E)_{rt} = \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2](/tpl/images/0566/3276/12bef.png)
Since 1 rpm =![\frac{2 \pi}{60} rad/s](/tpl/images/0566/3276/b8794.png)
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