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Lcorbett7414
29.10.2020 •
Physics
Question 1: An excellent driver can decelerate at 6.08 m/s2 in an emergency. Calculate
the total stopping distance for a car traveling at 11.2 m/s (25 mph)
Student response.
s
the
A. Reaction distance
B. Braking distance
C. Total distance
t-4.1
nce
Solved
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Ответ:
The final speed of the 2.3-kg object is about 7.1 m/s
![\texttt{ }](/tpl/images/0425/8558/a8da3.png)
Further explanationNewton's second law of motion states that the resultant force applied to an object is directly proportional to the mass and acceleration of the object.
F = Force ( Newton )
m = Object's Mass ( kg )
a = Acceleration ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem !
Given:
mass of object 1 = m₁ = 2.3 kg
initial velocity of object 1 = u₁ = 6.1 m/s
mass of object 2 = m₂ = 3.5 kg
initial velocity of object 2 = u₂ = -4.8 m/s
Asked:
final velocity of object 1 = v₁ = ?
Solution:
Firstly , we will use Conservation of Momentum Law as follows:
If the collision is perfectly elastic , then:
Let's solve the two Equations above:
(Equation 1) - 3.5(Equation 2) ↓
![\texttt{ }](/tpl/images/0425/8558/a8da3.png)
Learn moreImpacts of Gravity : Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : The Acceleration Due To Gravity : Newton's Law of Motion: Example of Newton's Law:![\texttt{ }](/tpl/images/0425/8558/a8da3.png)
Answer detailsGrade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Dynamics
Keywords: Gravity , Unit , Magnitude , Attraction , Distance , Mass , Newton , Law , Gravitational , Constant