In the hypothesis "students who study a list of terms in the morning, just after waking up, will recall more terms than students who study the list just before falling asleep," what is the independent variable?

Time of day.

Explanation:

Independent variable is one that influences another variable (the dependent variable) and directly influences the outcome of a specific hypothesis. To find out which variable is independent of the above research, just ask, what is influencing students to remember the terms of the list they study. According to this question we will realize that the time of day students begin to study the terms of the list influences the memory of these students. Because of this influence, we can conclude that the "time of day" is the independent variable.

The independent variable in the hypothesis is the time of the day

For better understanding, lets understand what variable and independent variable means.

Variable in any experiment is known to be an element, feature, or factor that can be altered or changed.An independent variable is said to be that variable in an experiment that the researcher deliberately changed so as to observe its effect on the dependent variable. The Time of the day could be morning or any other time of the day.

From the above, we can therefore say that the answer of the independent variable in the hypothesis is the time of the day is correct.

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metropolitan area or a county

Explanation: