The pluralist view of interest group influence in policy making sees business interests as just one among many influences with nothing particularly special about it insofar as other interests are able to check the influence of business groups. this pluralist perspective is opposed to the perspective of interest group influence in policy making

This pluralist perspective is opposed to the elitist perspective of interest group influence in policy making.

Explanation: Pluralists are simply the ones that consider the interests of larger groups of people and insist that the policy decisions be taken based on their interests. Contradictory to this, the elitists believe in the superiority of certain classes over the others and insist that the decisions taken or the policies made should be in line with the interests of these superior groups.

observational learning

Explanation:

Observational learning is a type of social learning that occurs by observing the behavior of others. it does not require reinforcement but a role model such as parents, friends, movie characters. Even if the social model does not want to instill a behavior, the learner learns or imitate the model just by observing him or her.

The boys have observed that superman fly and thus starts imitating the same is a perfect example of observational learning.