Which element of the u.s. government most reflects the constitutional principle of rule of law? a. the federal government is divided into executive, legislative, and judicial branches. b. the constitution allows presidents to be removed from office if they are convicted of a crime. c. local, state, and federal governments each have different powers and responsibilities. d. citizens have the opportunity to vote for the president and for members of congress.

B. The Constitution allows presidents to be removed from office if they are convicted of a crime.

Explanation:

The rule of the law is a principle in which all people, institutions and the government are equally accountable under the law regardless of economic status, race, genre, age, beliefs, or any other type of condition. This principle aims to guarantee a just government and protect people's fundamental rights.

Thus, option B is the one that most reflects this principle because it proves that not even the head of the State is immune from the law and that their actions have consequences just as everybody else's actions: The law is equally applied to all.