All living organisms interact with their environment to obtain the energy necessary for life. different organisms have different methods of achieving this. which is one of the several methods of energy extraction?

Photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis plants harvest energy from the sun and capture it in glucose.

During cellular respiration consumers use oxygen and glucose inside the mitochondria and undergo a complex chemical process to extract the stored energy in glucose. Indirectly you are eating "sun".

1. C

2. P

3. P

-

Volcano Erupts

Lava Forms New Land

Animals Arrive

Explanation:

The pioneer species are hardy species which are the first to colonize barren environments or previously biodiverse steady-state ecosystems that have been disrupted, such as by fire. Meanwhile,the climax community, or climatic climax community, is a historic term for a boreal forest community of plants, animals, and fungi which, through the process of ecological succession in the development of vegetation in an area over time, have reached a steady state.