Describe the role of each of the following mechanisms in determining an individual’s eating habits and body weight.• biological mechanisms learning mechanisms• body or brain chemistry reinforcement• brain structure modeling• genetics cultural factors
Solved
Show answers
More tips
- S Style and Beauty How to braid friendship bracelets?...
- F Food and Cooking Delight for Gourmets: How to Prepare Liver Pate...
- C Computers and Internet How to Learn to Type Fast?...
- H Health and Medicine Angina: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment...
- D Dating, Love, Relationships How to Overcome Jealousy: Tips and Tricks...
- H Health and Medicine 10 Ways to Cleanse Your Colon and Improve Your Health...
- W Work and Career How to Start Your Own Business: Tips and Recommendations...
- F Food and Cooking How to Make Delicious Cabbage Pies: The Best Recipes!...
- F Food and Cooking Discover Delicious Recipes You Can Make with Ground Meat...
- S Sport How to Do Push-ups Correctly?...
Answers on questions: Biology
- B Biology This energy storage molecule is only found in consumers and decomposers and is found in muscle tissue of these organisms, used last by the cell for energy. O glucose...
- C Chemistry 13. A radioisotope decays to give a beta particle and oxygen-19. What was the ORIGINAL element? *...
- B Biology What structures have parasite worms lost? What structures/organs are expanded?...
Ответ:
Explanation:
1. Biological Mechanism: This are things like hunger, appetite and taste of the individual. Every individual is unique and one's hunger and appetite determines how often and how much they eat respectively. The higher these are, the more likely they are to consume calories. The taste is even more relevant as it speaks to what kind of food the individual likes, is it high calorie or low? Is it fat rich or low fibre? Etc.
Learning Mechanism: This are relevant mostly to students. Studying patterns greatly affect eating habits and body weight. Time of sleep, stress patterns, balanced diet and even regularly missing a meal for a study group directly affects metabolism patterns. For instance, eating breakfast regularly boosts metabolism, and is good for weight balance.
Reinforcement: Certain foods are quite addictive and so reinforce their consumption by adjusting brain chemistry.
Body or Brain Chemistry: Studies done on Obesity have found that some individuals are susceptible to environmental food cues than others due to differences in brain chemistry that make eating more habitual and less rewarding. This means that not only do they eat habitually but that it is less satisfying. This is a major contributor to obesity. These Peculiarities in brain/body chemistry affect people's eating pattern and their weight.
Brain Structure Modeling: Uncontrolled eating is also positively associated with gray matter volume (GMV) of the cerebellum, and negatively associated with the Gray matter volume on the left side of the anterior cingulate cortex, middle cingulate cortex, and supplementary motor areas. What this means is that individuals with more gray matter volume in these areas of their brains are more presdusposedto excessive eating habits and this might lead to weight problems and it's related health risks.
Genetic Factors: These factors are genetic predisposition to eating disorders, genetic influence on taste, meal selection and appetite processing.
These also influence how much the individual ends up eating and what type of food they eat.
Cultural Factors: This include type of food found in one's culture, polite eating habits there, the ingredients used for cooking said culture. It also encorporatea the individual's class as food poverty is known to exist affecting about 14 million people. There's also available and affordability of healthy food options. This affects both eating habits and weight as less healthy junk food are more likely to be calorie dense.
PS: The eating pattern and body weight factors are closely correlated as the eating pattern explains what the weight situation might mirror.
Ответ:
A magnetic field can be created by running an electric current through a magnet.
Explanation:
The magnetic field can be defined based on the electric and gravitational fields, which determine the changes in space due to the presence of electric or mass charges. Thus, the magnetic field is the region of space in which a magnet manifests its action. In other words, a magnetic field can be created by running an electric current through a magnet.