How does aerobic respiration differ from anaerobic respiration ? I need long answer, and correctly explained.​

The difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Aerobic respiration  Anaerobic respiration

1. Aerobic respiration refers to complete breakdown of metabolic fuels in presence of oxygen.1. Anaerobic respiration is the process of partial breakdown of fuel (glucose) in absence of oxygen.

2. It includes glycolysis, citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. The first two processes take place in the cytoplasm while last one occurs in mitochondria.2. Glycolysis is followed by ethanol fermentation (occurs in yeast) or lactic acid fermentation (in muscles and microbes like lactic acid bacteria).  

3. The end products are carbon dioxide and water.3. End products of ethanol fermentation are ethanol and carbon dioxide; that of lactic acid fermentation are lactic acid

4. Owing to complete oxidation of glucose, a large amount of energy is produced (36-38 ATP molecules)4. Incomplete oxidation of glucose does not release all stored energy and only 2 ATP molecules are produced.

Anaerobic respiration is carried out by yeast and other anaerobic organisms like lactic acid bacteria, E. coli, Staphylococcus, Clostridium etc.

Explanation:

➜ Aerobic respiration:

Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen.Complete break down of food occurs in it.The end products are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20).It produces a considerable amount of energy, due to complete oxidation of food molecules.

Anaerobic respiration:

Anaerobic respiration takes place in the absence of oxygen.The end products may be ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide or lactic acid.Much less energy is produced, due to incomplete oxidation of food.For example - Yeast, some bacteria and some parasitic worms.

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