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whitems33982
13.09.2019 •
Biology
The functioning of enhancers is an example of
a. a eukaryotic equivalent of prokaryotic promoter functioning.
b. transcriptional control of gene expression.
c. the stimulation of translation by initiation factors.
d. post-translational control that activates certain proteins.
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Ответ:
b. transcriptional control of gene expression.
Explanation:
The binding sites of transcription factors (enhancers and silencers) can activate or deactivate, respectively, a gene in specific parts of the body.
Some genes must be expressed in a part of the body. For example, if you need to activate a gene in the spine, skull and toes, but not in the rest of the body, how can transcription factors do this task?
As a gene of this type of pattern it can have several enhancers or silencers, where each one can activate or repress the gene of a specific type of cell or part of the body, joining transcription factors that occur in that specific part of the body.
Ответ:
a. another part of the brain would compensate for the damage by taking over the memory function normally managed by the hippocampus
b.areas near the hippocampus would decay, followed by a cascading failure of the brain leading to death
c. people would become comatose
d. people would lose their ability to feel fear
Explanation: