The hairy rattleweed is a plant that grows in open pine woods in Georgia. Many of these woods have been cut down. How does this change in the environment MOST LIKELY affect the hairy rattleweed?

Hairy Rattleweed  

Explanation:

Furry rattleweed is a perpetual vegetable with heart-formed leaves fastening the stem. It is light gray and covered with dense, cobwebby hairs. This plant is endemic to Wayne and Brantley Counties, Georgia. Its local territory is open pine flatwoods with occasionally wet, sandy soils. It does particularly well in as of late consumed territories. There endures along streets and powerlines or in pine estates. Mechanical site preperation wrecks these plants. It is assigned an imperiled species by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service just as by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources.

The medial cuneiform is present under the foot and is considered as an insertion or distal attachment of the fibularis longus.  

Further explanation

Two muscles are grouped together in the leg portion to form peroneal or fibular muscles. These muscles lie in the fibular compartment, starting from the fibula and extending to the metatarsal bones. The motion of the ankle joint and the foot is achieved by the metatarsal bones.

The fibularis longus is also called peroneus longusand is the muscle of the leg found in the lateral compartment. This muscle is linked to the head of the fibula present proximally. It extends down the lateral malleolus of the ankle and finally inserts into the first metatarsal and the medial cuneiform of the foot. The Superficial peroneal nerves innervate the peroneus muscles.  

The cuneiform bones are three in numbers namely the medial or first cuneiform, the intermediate or middle cuneiform, and the lateral cuneiform. They are found between the different metatarsal bones and the navicular bone. The largest cuneiform bone is the medial cuneiform and is located at the foot's medial side, frontwards to the navicular bone and backward of the first metatarsal. The second cuneiform is wedge-shaped with a thin pointed end at the base and is present in the middle of the first and third cuneiform. The lateral cuneiform also resembles a wedge and is present inbetween the tarsal bones.  

The fibularis longus functions to help in the bending of the ankle. It also helps in the stabilization of the portion of the leg present above the foot as it works together with the peroneal retinaculum tendons.

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Answer details:

Grade: Higher secondary

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Muscular System

Keywords:

Fibularis longus, peroneus longus, medial cuneiform, intermediate cuneiform, lateral cuneiform, metatarsal bones, fibula, ankle, foot, ankle joint, navicular bone, tarsal bone, tendons, peroneal retinaculum.