Theory, hypothesis, law, or fact 2.

Water freezes at 32° F

ill

3

The solar system formed from a disk of spinning disk of gas and dust

4

F = ma

5

The Universe is expanding

6

Newton's Laws of Motion explain why orbits are ellipses

7

The Universe was created at an event known as the Big Bang

8

More babies are born at the full moon

9

Matter is composed (made up of) atoms

10

Sections of the earth's crust move around over the mantle as a result of convection

11.

Darvwin explained how life on Earth evolved over time by examining the fossil record

Explanation:

This question seeks to classify the statements made into Theory, Hypothesis, law or fact.

An hypothesis is a scientific guess which when experimented is conducted, a theory is carefully proposed to explain this experiment and the conclusions thereof. And a law is a certain description (usually proposed by an individual or group of individuals) of a particular phenomenon that must undergone a certain level of scientific inquiry. A fact is however a truthful statement of assertion that could be easily verifiable.

(2) Water freezes at 32° F

Fact (because water freezes at 0°C which is same as 32° F and be easily verified)

(3) The solar system formed from a disk of spinning disk of gas and dust

Theory (This is one of the theories that suggests the formation of the solar system)

(4) F = ma meaning Force = mass × acceleration

Law (This is a mathematical representation of the Newton's second law of motion)

(5) The Universe is expanding

Theory (This is the cosmological theory proposed by Edwin Hubble using the relationship between the speeds of distant galaxies and their respective distances from Earth)

(6) Newton's Laws of Motion explain why orbits are ellipses

Fact (because the Newton's laws of motion indeed provided explanation about the earth's movement around the sun which shows/describes how earth is being pulled into an elliptical orbit)

(7) The Universe was created at an event known as the Big Bang

Theory (This is popularly known as the Big Bang Theory)

(8) More babies are born at the full moon

Hypothesis (This is just a guess and still requires a scientific experiment to back it up)

(9) Matter is composed (made up of) atoms

Theory (This is one of the postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory)

(10) Sections of the earth's crust move around over the mantle as a result of convection

Fact (This is known as mantle convection)

(11) Darwin explained how life on Earth evolved over time by examining the fossil record

Theory (This statement describes what is known as the Darwin's theory of evolution)

A) Mandible

Short Explication :

- i think its A) since its a part of the jaw and it has no vital organs neither does the Vertebral Column but those 2 are quite necessary to continue normal life

A- Mandible : The mandible, lower jaw or jawbone is the largest, strongest and lowest bone in the human face. It forms the lower jaw and holds the lower teeth in place. The mandible sits beneath the maxilla.  ( does not contains vital organs )

B- Ribs : In vertebrate anatomy, ribs (Latin: costae) are the long curved bones which form the rib cage, part of the axial skeleton. In most tetrapods, ribs surround the chest, enabling the lungs to expand and thus facilitate breathing by expanding the chest cavity.  ( contains vital organs )

C- Sternum : The sternum or breastbone is a long flat bone located in the central part of the chest. It connects to the ribs via cartilage and forms the front of the rib cage, thus helping to protect the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels from injury.

D- Vertebral Column : The vertebral column is a series of approximately 33 bones called vertebrae, which are separated by inter vertebral discs. The column can be divided into five different regions, with each region characterized by a different vertebral structure.  ( does not contains vital organs )