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16.12.2020 •
Biology
Which of the following statements are characteristics of a compound?
1. Compounds are made from two or more elements,
II. A compound is a pure substance.
III. Compounds are represented by a chemical symbol.
IV. Compounds are represented by a chemical formula.
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Ответ:
Mitosis = 28 chromosomes
Meiosis = 14 chromosomes
Explanation:
- Mitosis is the type of cell division in which the daughter cells are genetically identical to the parent cell and possess the same number of chromosome as the parent cells. For example, a diploid parent will produce a diploid daughter cell after mitosis.
- Meiosis, on the contrary, is the cell division that produces daughter cells that are genetically different from the parent cell. Each daughter cell have a reduced number of chromosomes (by half).
According to this question, a diploid eukaryotic cell contains 14 pairs of chromosomes i.e. 2n=28. After mitosis, each daughter cell will have same 28 chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis on the other hand, will produce daughter cells that possess 14 chromosomes each.