Which statements about the moon’s phases are true? check all that apply 1-the same side of the moon always faces earth. 2-the moon shines because it reflects light from earth. 3-a new moon occurs when the sun shines on the side of the moon not facing earth. 4-the waning gibbous and waning crescent occur immediately before the full moon. 5-during the waxing phases of the moon, the side lit by the sun is not facing earth. 6-a full moon happens when the earth is between the sun and the moon.

The Moon cycle has four main phases: new moon, first quarter, full moon, and last quarter. This lunar phase cycle lasts 29.5 days.

The TRUE statements about the moon’s phases are as follow:

The same side of the Moon always faces Earth because the Moon rotates once every time it circles the Earth.The new Moon occurs when the Sun shines on the side of the Moon not facing Earth, and thereby the shadow side of the Moon faces Earth. Full Moon happens when the Earth is between the Sun and the moon. In consequence, the full Moon phase happens when the Earth, Sun and Moon are lined up together.

In this regard, it is also important to have into account the following facts about the Moon’s phases:

The full phase occurs when the Moon is on the opposite side of Earth from Sun, and thereby the Moon appears as a complete circle in the sky.The first quarter phase occurs when the Moon is halfway between new and full.The last quarter phase occurs when the Moon completes the third quadrant of its cycle.

Hence, the lunar phase cycle lasts 29.5 days and consist of four main phases: new Moon, first quarter, full Moon, and last quarter.

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