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tifftiff22
30.01.2021 •
Biology
Which statements correctly describe photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
A. Light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP during photosynthesis. Cells use
energy from the bonds in ATP molecules to form glucose during cellular respiration.
B. Light energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose during photosynthesis. Cells use
energy from the bonds in glucose molecules to form ATP during cellular respiration
C. ATP is converted into chemical energy in the form of oxygen during photosynthesis. Cells convert
light energy into chemical energy in the form of carbon dioxide during cellular respiration.
D. ATP is converted into chemical energy in the form of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Cells
convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of oxygen during cellular respiration.
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Ответ:
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process through which our cells get the energy to perform their functions.
During aerobic respiration, oxygen is present, and this results in a larger amount of energy. Even though anaerobic cellular respiration lacks the presence of oxygen, it is still able to produce energy, just smaller amounts of it. This process is called fermentation.
During cellular respiration, food molecules are broken down from sugar molecules to energy molecules known as ATP. ATP is also considered to be the 'energy currency' of cells. ATP stores energy in a strong bond, and cells can harness this energy by breaking that bond, thereby removing a phosphate group and resulting in ADP, which can then be reconverted to ATP. At the end of anaerobic respiration, there are only two molecules of ATP produced. During aerobic cellular respiration, there are a maximum of 38 molecules of ATP formed.