Are you playing to win? , llc, a manufacturer of motivational wall art uses standardcosting for the single product the company makes and sells. the following data arefor the month of october: standard cost per dlhour$8actual dl hours logged3,800labor efficiency variance$1,600 fdl input ratio2 hours per unittotal labor variance$680 uthe total number of units produced during october was? why do we use dl variance to find out total number of units produced that dm variance?

Dunne Co.

Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold

FIFO Method

For the Three Months Ended June 30

                                          Purchases      Cost of Goods Sold Inventory

Date            Description    Quantity    Unit Cost       Total Cost   Sales

Apr. 3          Inventory         48                $150             $7,200

Apr. 8          Purchase         96                  180              17,280

Apr. 11         Sale                           64        500                             32,000

Apr. 30       Sale                           40        500                             20,000

May 8         Purchase         80                 200             16,000

May 10       Sale                           48        500                             24,000

May 19       Sale                           24        500                             12,000

May 28      Purchase         80                  220            17,600

June 5       Sale                          48         525                             25,200

June 16      Sale                         64         525                             33,600

June 21      Purchase      144                  240            34,560

June 28     Sale                         72         525                             37,800

June 30     Total            448   360                         $92,640 $184,600

June 30     Balances       88                 $240          $21,120      

2. Determination of total sales and cost of goods sold and Journal Entries:

Debit Accounts Receivable $184,600

Credit Sales Revenue $184,600

To record the sales of goods on account for the period.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $92,640

Credit Inventory $92,640

To record the cost of goods sold for the period.

3. Income Statement for determining the gross profit:

Sales Revenue       $184,600

Cost of goods sold $92,640

Gross profit             $91,960

4. Determination of the ending inventory cost of June 30:

Ending Inventory units = 88

Cost per unit (FIFO) = $240

Total =                     $21,120

5. The ending inventory would be lower if the ending inventory was valued using the Last-in, First-out (LIFO) method.  The purchase price was increasing instead.  Using LIFO means that ending inventory would be valued at the cost of the purchases in earlier months because of the assumption with LIFO that goods sold are from the last purchases instead of the earlier purchases.

Explanation: