Ascientific company lays off employees by seniority, retaining those that have been employed the longest. the majority of the female employees had been hired in the last 10 years and were educated as part of the push to get more females into math and sciences. this situation is an example of

The answer is institutional discrimination. It alludes to the out of line and prejudicial abuse of an individual or gathering of people by society and its foundations all in all, through unequal choice or inclination, purposeful or unexpected; rather than people settling on a cognizant decision to segregate.

(a) Date       Account Titles & Explanation                       Debit    Credit                

1.  Jun-03     Accounts Receivable-Chester Company    $3,100

                           Sales                                                                     $3,100

                    (To record sales)

Jun-12           Cash                                                              $3,038

                     Sales Discounts                                            $62

                     (3,100*2%)

                              Accounts ReceivableChester Company          $3,100

                     (To record payment received)

2.  Jun-03    Accounts Receivable-Chester Company     $3,038

                     ($3,100*0.98)

                            Sales                                                                     $3,038

                     (To record sales)

Jun-12            Cash                                                           $3,038

                            Accounts Receivable-Chester Company           $3,038

                     (To record payment received)

(b) Date       Account Titles & Explanation                       Debit    Credit  

    Jul-29      Cash                                                               $3,100

                             Accounts Receivable—Chester Company         $3,038

                             Sales Discounts Forfeited                                    $62

                     (To record payment received)