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alexabessin
27.02.2020 •
Chemistry
Consider the reaction of ethyl acetate with sodium hydroxide: CH3COOC2H5(aq)+NaOH(aq)⇌CH3COONa(aq)+C2H5OH(aq) The reaction is first order in NaOH and second order overall. What is the rate law? View Available Hint(s) Consider the reaction of ethyl acetate with sodium hydroxide: The reaction is first order in and second order overall. What is the rate law? rate=k[CH3COOC2H5]2[NaOH]2 rate=k[CH3COOC2H5][NaOH]2 rate=k[NaOH] rate=k[CH3COOC2H5] rate=k[CH3COOC2H5][NaOH] rate=k[CH3COOC2H5]2[NaOH]
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Ответ:
The rate law is![rate=k[CH_3COOC_2H_5]^1[NaOH]^1](/tpl/images/0526/0774/1e7fe.png)
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
For the given reaction:
k= rate constant
Rate law:![rate=k[CH_3COOC_2H_5]^x[NaOH]^y](/tpl/images/0526/0774/4cba9.png)
For the given rate law:
y =1 = order with respect to![NaOH](/tpl/images/0526/0774/60f59.png)
n = total order = 2
2= (x+y)
2= (x+1)
x= 1
Thus order with respect to
is 1 and rate law is : ![rate=k[CH_3COOC_2H_5]^1[NaOH]^1](/tpl/images/0526/0774/1e7fe.png)
Ответ: