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Pizzapegasus1
04.10.2021 •
Chemistry
Four molecules each consist of a central atom with other atoms around it. In each of the molecules, the atoms surrounding the central atom are all of the same element but are different than the central atom. Each of the four molecules has a different shape. Which shape produces a polar molecule?
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Ответ:
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Q = 1620 gpm, d = 2.5 inch, l = 8 ft = 2.4384 m
According to Darey-Weisbach equation,
Value of 'f' will be decided on the basis of Reynold number.
As, it is known that![R_{l} = \frac{\rho \nu d}{\mu}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/5f245.png)
where,
=
kg/ms
As it is known that 1 gpm =![\frac{1}{3.67} m^{3}/hr](/tpl/images/0186/4882/d6b26.png)
So,
= 3.67 gpm
Therefore, Q =![1620 \times \frac{1}{3.67}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/c2a04.png)
=![441.4168 m^{3}/hr](/tpl/images/0186/4882/38751.png)
= 0.1226![m^{3}/s](/tpl/images/0186/4882/96576.png)
In, 1 inch = 2.54 cm = 0.0254 m
Therefore, d = 2.5 \times 0.0254 = 0.0635 m
V =![\frac{Q}{\frac{\pi}{4}d^{2}}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/4a64a.png)
=![\frac{0.1226}{0.785 \times (0.0635)^{2}}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/b21e0.png)
= 38.73 m/s
Hence, we will calculate Reynold number as follows.
= 2459355
As
> 2000 then, it means that flow is turbulent.
As, f = 0.079![R^{-0.25}_{l}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/5cd52.png)
= 0.001994
Putting all the values into equation (1) formula as follows.
=![\frac{4 \times 0.001994 \times 2.4384 \times (38.73)^{2}}{2 \times 9.81 \times 0.0635}](/tpl/images/0186/4882/70eb6.png)
=![1.04069 \times 10^{5} m](/tpl/images/0186/4882/d8ae0.png)
Thus, we can conclude that friction loss from the main to the discharge point is
.